Guide Questions for "Revision Strategies of Student
Writers and Experienced Adult Writers"
by Nancy Sommers

  1. Does Sommers' criticism of the models of the writing process that were current at the time seem to include Perl's article, which was published a year earlier?
  2. What is wrong with basing a model for writing on speech? How do written and spoken language differ from each other? (Think of some ways besides the ones that Sommers mentions--try to play on the ideas of "ephemeral" and "indelible.")
  3. In what ways does Sommers' methodology seem similar to (and was perhaps even influenced by) Perl's? What were the important differences between the two designs?
  4. Does the students' vocabulary for revision seem similar to how your own students would talk about it?
  5. What do you think of Sommers' writing style in comparison with, say, Perl's? What accounts for this difference?
  6. What do you think of Sommers' analysis of how students conceive of revision? Does it seem insightful and accurate to you? Could she be describing your own students? Why or why not?
  7. Can you draw up a list of the principal differences between the student writers and the experienced writers? What do you think is the most important difference?
  8. How do the views of the experienced writers on the subject of revision correspond to your own?
  9. Would the metaphor of Con Edison that one writer uses (52) be a good way to describe your own composing process?
  10. How is the idea of "dissonance" important in this essay?