Introduction to the Theatre

THE 101 / University of Idaho

 

Syllabus Final Project Section Info Review Guidelines Theatre Department Resources Course Notes Calendar Course Text

 

The Playwright

 

I.  Introduction 

Play wright, not write or right, why?

Flashpoint of Theatre, true catalyst

Eventwriting, Actions and words that lead to events.

Established by Craft and Continual Refinement

 

II.  Basic Tools 

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Dialogue

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Action (personal/mental and physical)

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Structure

 

III.  Aesthetics of a Fine Play 

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Credibility and Intrigue

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Believability

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Appeals to Inherent Voyeurism (Exotic Nature: Indiana Jones: Sword Fighting Scene

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Speak-ability (Can Actors Play the Roles)

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Stage-ability (Can it be Done Relatively Inexpensively)

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Flow (Can the Audience Understand It)

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Richness (Depth of: Plot, Character, Word, and Action)

(My words fly up, my thoughts remain below.  Words without thought never to heaven go. Claudius AIII,S3)

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Gravity and Pertinance (Thematic Concerns)

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Relevance and Universality (Places in the Heart: Your Never Dead if Your Remembered or Its a Wonderful Life: No Man's a Failure Who Has Friends)

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Compression, Economy, and Intensity (Style including: Time, Character, and Intent of the Characters over Time)

 

IV.  The Well Made Play (Scribe) 

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Plot based on a secret known to the audience and withheld from certain characters until the climax where fraudulent characters are unmasked and the hero’s fortunes are restored.

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A pattern of increasingly intense action and suspense prepared by exposition, contrived entrances, and exits, and devices (letters, telegrams, etc.).

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A series of Gains and loses to the hero’s fortunes caused by conflict with the opposing forces or characters.

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A major crisis in the hero’s bad fortune.

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A revelation scene the resulting in a reversal of fortune for both the hero and the opposing force brought about by disclosure of the secret

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A central misunderstanding that the audience knows and certain characters do not.

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A logical credible resolution of events with the appropriate dispensation for both the good and bad characters.

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Overall pattern of building and increasing action repeated in each act with climaxes that increase over the plays progress

 

V.  The Playwrights Process 

Internal Phase: Collection, Research, and Thought:

3 Main Levels of Attack:

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Dialogue: Actual, Remembered, Extrapolated, or Imagined

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Conflict: From the Core Out

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Structure: Climactic - to an event

Episodic - a journey

Situational - cyclical, like life

Combined with: 

Inspirations and Imagination:

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Ideas

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Characters

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Situations

 

Sources of Inspiration:

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Eavesdropping

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Life Experiences

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Books & Articles

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News Papers

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Anecdotes

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Poems

 

External Crafting, "Actual Writing": 

Method (s) of Starting:

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Outline Plot: Structural Approach

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Scene of Crisis: Targeted Scene, like darts

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Puzzle Notes: Situations/Characters/Ideas written as scenes, scrambled, and then assembled

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Thinking on Paper: Composing and Improvisation

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Group Improvisation: Collaborative, mostly new works & SNL

Developmental Improvement:

A play should evolve over time through production to its full potential 

Production Path of a Play/Script:

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Development

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Submission

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Production and/or Publication

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Agent

 

VI.  Artists and Their Times 

Greek:

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Aristotle

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Euripides

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Sophicles

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Aristophanes.

Roman:

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Plautus

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Terrence

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Seneca

Medieval:

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Hrosthvitha

English Renaissance:

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Shakespeare

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Johnston

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Marlowe

French Renaissance:

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Moliere

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Racine

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Cornielle

Italian Renaissance:

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Goldoni

Romantic Period:

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Goldsmith

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Congrieve

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Wicherly

Realism:

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Strindberg

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Chekov

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Ibsen

Anti-Realism:

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Classical: Wagner

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Symbolist: O’Niel, Rice, Ionesco, Pirandello

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Absurdism: Beckett, Ubu

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Expressionist: Brecht, Tarentino

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Surrealists: Appolonaire

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Post-War: Realism: Miller, Williams

Modern:

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Multi-Cultural: Howe, Medhoff, Terry, Wilson, Ntsoka Shange