Introduction to the Theatre

THE 101 / University of Idaho

The Theatrical Artform

I.  Introduction

Parented Forms:

·       T.V. and Film

·       Both Technologically Defined

Fine Arts vs. Temporal Arts

Autographic vs. Allographic

II.  Theatre as an Art Form:

Basic Terms in Theatre:

·       Dialogue            Verbal Facts

·       Action             Physical Facts

·       Conflict            Action Oriented Opposition

·       Contrast            Visually Oriented Opposition

·       Symbol            Metaphor

·       Theme             Message, Intent, and Thought

·       Plot                  Structure

Theatre Distinctions:

·       Literary Based

·       Blueprint

·       Performance Released

·       House

·       Discuss Script Vs. Novel

·       Live Performance

·       Actors Impersonate Characters

Definition:

Art Form that attempts to Select and State a Thematic Idea through a Collaborative use of Allied Art Forms:

·       Dance  Choreographer

·       Music  Live or Canned (Sound Designer)

·       Design Scenic, Costume, Lighting, and Technical Direction

·       Acting  Unified through the Director by a Commanding Image (Central Idea that all pursue with NO Random Signals)

·       Systems of Organization are not truly important however,

·       Collaboration is Paramount !

III.  Theater Space:

Types of Theatre Spaces:

·       Proscenium            Renaissance

·       Arena              Greek / Royal

·       Thrust              Greek / Elizabethan

·       Black Box            Medieval / Commedia DelArt'e

Sightlines and Design Limitations

Two Main Parts:

·       Auditorium and Stage

·       Audience and Machinery

Common Parts to All:

·       Traps

·       Fly Rail and Counterweights

·       Grid and Batten

·       Common Points

·       Downstage

·       Upstage

·       Stage Right

·       Stage Left

·       Other Parts

·       Electrics

·       FOH            Beams, Alcoves, Cheeks, Ports

·       Orchestra Pit

·       Shops and Storage

IV.  Basic Process:

Communication Model

·       Encoding                                Defining

·       Decoding                                Relating

·       Transmission Channel                       Method

·       Noise                                       Problems

Semantic                                    Lack of Words

Mechanical                                    External Interruptions

Perceptual                                    Personal Filters

Design Model            "Eyeball of Design"

·       Divergent            Explorative, Research Driven, Open

·       Cognitive            Contemplative, Examination, Choices

·       Convergent            Development, Refinement, Problem Solving