- The Garden of Eden.
- Heaven.
- Any place of ideal peace, beauty, and happiness, often exaggerated. As in Paradise
Bar and Grill.
- A state of delight or ecstasy.
First used in English about 1000 CE in a translation of the gospel passage (used in
sense #2) quoted below, Luke 23.43.
- From Middle English paradis
- from Old French paradis, parais
- from Late Latin paradisus, -i, m. "a park" in paradiso, hoc
est in viridario ["in paradise, that is, in a pleasure-garden"], Augustine
- from Greek para/deisoj [paradeisos], "garden,
enclosed park, pleasure-garden," a Persian word first used in Greek by Xenophon in
reference to the parks of the Persian kings and nobles:
- para/deisoj me/gaj a)gri/wn qhri/wn plh/rhj
- "a large park full of wild beasts"
- para/deisoj dasu\j pantoi/wn de/ndrwn
- "a park thickly wooded with all kinds of trees" Xenophon, Anabasis
- in LXX (the Septuagint, or Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible) paradeisos
refers to the garden of Eden.
- in the Gospel (Luke 23.43.) it refers to the abode of the blessed
- sh/meron met" e)mou= e)/s$ e)n t%= paradei/s%.
- Hodie mecum eris in paradiso.
- Today you will be with me in paradise.
From Avestan
pairi-da¶za-, enclosure, park : pairi-, around; + da¶za-, wall.
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