Community Research

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What is sprawl?


http://www.cnu.org/resources/index.cfm?formAction=image_bank_detail&imagebank_id=201&CFID=542025&CFTOKEN=96980604
Sprawl is a growth model that we in the U.S. have been following closely since WWII. The model zones residential development out from commercial and industrial development, and encourages the development of single family homes at low densities.  By having no close proximity to work or services, residents in these suburban zones rely heavily on the automobile as their primary mode of transportation.  As a result, Americans are forced to depend upon automobiles, which are costly and environmentally detrimental.  Commercial areas are heavily congested with all of these commuters.  Another consequence is that Mom and Pop stores, small locally-owned businesses, cannot compete against large chain stores that cater to vehicle traffic and go under.  According to many, the quality of life is lower due to sprawl.